第一击:金字塔
When everyone think about Egypt, they should be associate the pyramids and Sphinx.
But all of us may ask this question --- how to build the pyramids?
As is known to all, even though the modern people from now still cannot do it.
By the way, some of the people say that pyramids were built by extraterrestrial and also more thought that were built by God and Goodness.
The building times and material
The pyramid building is a very difficult work.
Egyptian picked some huge stone in the quarry to finish the sculpture and lay bricks to build the pyramids.
If only the little bug, the huge works to be destroyed in one day.
By inference, pyramid used 2600000 stone which need million people to build.
Even they could take 10 huge stone on it every day, they were still need to spend 644 years.
However, they only use 20 years to finish it, which need necessary 50000000 people to build the pyramid.
On the other hand, when the archaeological opened the history book and looked the world in 3000 BC, there was only have more or less 20000000 people.
In fact, most of the labor must be used to the farm and keep the food, otherwise they cannot keep the consume of the work labor during the process.
Finally, the region that near the Nile terrain is very long and narrow, it seems like cannot contain 100000 people.
So in this time the archaeological also didn’t know the pyramid how to build, the pyramids’ mystery is still a mystery!
The Old Pyramids
The pyramids are very mysterious building, their building date were between 3809 and 2869 BC.
Khufu, Khafre and Menkaure, these three pyramids are the most grand and intact.
Khufu Pyramid, Khufu was to be in power about 2543—2520 BC (twenty three years).
His pyramid is amazing, because its position is very true.
The bottom quadrilateral is pure east, pure south, pure west and pure north, the difference is lesser than one degree.
It can compare with the Paris iron pagoda, the highest building in the world.

Khafre Pyramid, Khafre’s pyramid is the second pyramid in this three pyramids.
Its scale is also grand, but its internal part is very simple, and it is near the Sphinx so it was shape the strong distinction.

Menkaure Pyramid, Menkaure is Khafre's successor and he built a pyramid too.
But it was smaller than the former. Its base only get 108 meter and height only have 67 meter which is only 1/10 of Khufu.
Moreover, its stone was heavier than another two pyramids.
According from these facts, the archaeologists believed that it was built in a hurry.

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当我们提到古埃及的时候,一定会联想起金字塔和狮身人面像。
但是,所有人也会问这个问题---到底金字塔是如何建成?
眾所周知的是,即使身处身处现今的我们,也未能完成这宏伟的建筑。
因此,不少人认为金字塔是由外星人建成,亦有更多的说法是神所创造的。
建筑时间及素材
要建成金字塔是极为困难,埃及人需要先由石矿场运送石块前往雕刻,然后再把它们带往金字塔的「地盘」。
儘管是再细微的错误,也能使金字塔的建筑毁於一旦。
根据推论,金字塔以需要二百六十万块巨石建成,所需的人力数以百万计。
即使他们能每天把十块巨石放上金字块,是仍需花达六百四十四年。
可怕的事情发生了,埃及人只以二十年来完成金字塔,代表他们要动用五千万人。
但另一方面,当考古学家翻开史书之际,发现公元前三千年的世界只存在著二千万人,试间埃及也怎能如此有效率地建成金字塔呢?
同样,埃及必须花更多的人力在农作和保存粮食上,以维持劳动人口的消耗。
而考古学者亦提出另一个疑点,就是尼罗河沿岸的地理环境。
从地图上可见,尼罗河的地势是又长又窄,大概只能容立十万人...
故直至今天为止,考古学者依然未能解开金字塔之谜。换而言之,金字塔谜团仍是一个谜团...
古金字塔
金字塔是非常神秒的建筑,它们的建筑时期是由公元前3809至2869左右。
Khufu(胡夫,或译古夫、奇欧普斯,又称吉萨)、 Khafre(卡夫拉)和Menkaure(门卡拉,又译孟卡拉)是当中最多伟大及保存最好的三座。
胡夫,著名的都灵纸草王表说他在位了23年。
他的金字塔绝对令人叹为观止,由於它的角度是极为准確,四端分別指向正东、正南、正西和正北四个方位,误差少於一度。
有鑑於它是世界上最重的建筑物,人们也把它和最高巴黎铁塔互相比较。(但后者可是建於现代...)

卡夫拉,第二大的金字塔。
位於狮身人面像附近的它同样拥有庞大的规模,因此內部结构简单的它与狮身人面像形成强烈对比。

门卡拉,是卡夫拉的继承人,同样建成了一座金字塔。
但与前者相比,它的规模明显为细,底部只有108米和全长67米,是为胡夫金字塔的一成。
同时,它的石头却比其余两座为之重,所以考古学家估计它是在仓猝间建成的。


接下来会发中古大帝───Alexander The Great...
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本帖最后由 風月雲 于 2008-7-16 22:40 编辑 ]